Block prints for spring/summer / Devotedly, Kate.

Block prints for spring/summer

Tuesday, 1 April 2025

Starting this post with a history lesson, so strap in.

Block printing is a centuries old technique that likely originated in China, with examples being found that date back as early as 220 AD (the Diamond Sūtra is a popular example from 868 AD), although it was in India during the Mughal Empire where block printing truly flourished.

Block printed textiles were brought to the UK during the mid-19th century when the British East India Company started trading between India and Europe. It was then that the block printing technique spread worldwide.

During the Industrial Revolution, block printing by hand was replaced by more industrialised methods, meaning fabrics became more affordable, but the demand for handmade Indian textiles dropped.

A William Morris pearwood printing block used to print Larkspur wallpaper. Via William Morris Gallery.

In the UK in the late 19th century, designer William Morris mastered and revived the block printing technique. He was a founder of the Arts and Crafts movement that championed handwork and craftsmanship as opposed to the Victorian era's focus on industrial, 'Machine Age' design. Morris oversaw the production of his furniture, textiles, and decorative objects himself and insisted on personally mastering the appropriate techniques (such as wool dying and tapestry weaving) before they could be carried out in his workshops.

It wasn't until the 1960s and 70s with the fascination for eastern spirituality that the demand for Indian block printing returned. Today, Indian artisans continue to resist industrialisation and block print by hand without the help from computers or machinery.

Via Shutterstock.

In recent years, skill mastery and craftsmanship has made a comeback due to consumers favouring quality, sustainability, and individuality over cheap, mass-produced, throwaway items. Craftsmanship represents a shift towards mindful and conscious consumerism. People are becoming more aware of the impact that their purchases have on the environment, and so the demand is growing for products that are made with care and respect for both people and the planet.

In this post, I've put together an assortment of block printed pieces for anyone looking to add something fresh and different to their wardrobe for the warmer months. Embrace craftsmanship, cool cotton, and natural dyes this year!